Nov
25
2021
SSH代理连接JDBC数据库
创建代理会话
/**
* 创建代理会话。会话使用结束后,别忘了调用closeSession以关闭会话。
*/ public static Session getSession(String sshIp,
String sshUser, int sshPort,
String sshPwd,
String sshKeyPath) throws JSchException {
JSch jSch = new JSch(); if(sshKeyPath != null) jSch.addIdentity(sshKeyPath);
Session sesion = jSch.getSession(sshUser, sshIp, sshPort);
sesion.setPassword((sshPwd == null) ? "" : sshPwd);
Properties config = new Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
sesion.setConfig(config);
sesion.connect(); return sesion;
}
创建本地代理端口
/**
* 创建本地代理端口。
*/ public static int getPortForwardingL(Session sesion, int loaclPort,
String mysqlIp, int mysqlPort) throws JSchException { return sesion.setPortForwardingL(loaclPort, mysqlIp, mysqlPort);
}
创建数据库连接
/**
* 创建数据库连接。
*/ public static Connection getConnection(String driver,
String localIp, int portForwardingL,
String db,
String user,
String pwd) throws Exception {
String mysqlUrl = "jdbc:mysql://" + localIp + ":" + portForwardingL + "/" + db + "?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false";
Class.forName(driver); return DriverManager.getConnection(mysqlUrl, user, pwd);
}
调用示例代码
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // 代理服务器信息 String sshIp = "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx";
String sshUser = "user"; int sshPort = 8585;
String sshPwd = "";
String sshKeyPath = "本地路径/id_rsa.rsa"; // 本机基本设置 int localPort = 12365;
String localIp = "localhost"; // 数据库JDBC连接信息 String mysqlIp = "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx"; int mysqlPort = 3306;
String mysqlDriver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
String mysqlUser = "user";
String mysqlPwd = "pwd";
String mysqlDB = "db"; // 创建代理会话。会话使用结束后,别忘了调用closeSession以关闭会话。 Session session = SsshJdbcUtils.getSession(sshIp, sshUser, sshPort, sshPwd, sshKeyPath); // 创建本地代理端口。 int portForwardingL = SsshJdbcUtils.getPortForwardingL(session, localPort, mysqlIp, mysqlPort); // 创建数据库连接。 Connection connection = SsshJdbcUtils.getConnection(mysqlDriver, localIp, portForwardingL, mysqlDB, mysqlUser, mysqlPwd); // 查询数据 Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery("show tables"); if(resultSet != null) { while(resultSet.next()) {
String tableName = resultSet.getString(0);
LOGGER.info("tableName : {}", tableName);
}
} // 关闭相关连接 if(resultSet != null && !resultSet.isClosed()) resultSet.close(); if(statement != null && !statement.isClosed()) statement.close(); if(connection != null && !connection.isClosed()) connection.close(); if(session != null && session.isConnected()) session.disconnect();
}a
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